of the urban population in work-active ages and use data from the Chinese Income Project (CHIP) covering eastern, central … being employed as a worker of high rank. There is relatively little income inequality among workers of high rank as well as … among workers of middle rank. Mean income and household wealth per capita of highly-ranked workers developed more favorably …

. Yet there is no gap in average disposable income between the two ethnic groups and poverty rates are very similar. This … paradox is due to members of Hui households earning more income outside the farm than members of Han households. Particularly … young male Hui living in poor villages have a remarkably high likelihood of migrating, thereby bringing home income to their …

high-income households inherit more frequently and receive much higher amounts than those from low-income households. Since … intergenerational income mobility is low, highincome households can build wealth, both from regular income and from substantial capital …

Haushalte Vermögen sowohl aus den regelmäßigen Einkommen als auch durch substantielle Vermögenstransfers aufbauen. … high-income households inherit more frequently and receive much higher amounts than those from low-income households. Since … intergenerational income mobility is low, high-income households can build wealth, both from regular income and from substantial capital …

not work, and if the household head is not healthy. Means testing of household income is more stringent in urban areas …

des kommenden Jahres tun. Während fast alle geflüchteten Kinder und Jugendlichen im schulpflichtigen Alter eine allgemein …

rest, over two thirds intend to start working immediately or within the next year. While almost all refugee children and … adolescents of school age are attending a general or vocational school in Germany, only six out of ten children between three and …