subject interest. The data used in this paper helps identify average effects from male and female college students assigned to …-year undergraduate classes isolates gender interaction effects due to students reacting to instructors rather than instructors reacting … to students. In addition, by focusing on college, we examine the extent to which gender interactions may exist at later …

are consistent with these grades being insufficiently salient for students to alter actual student behaviors …

should be designed to minimize the second elasticity (avoidance) through tax enforcement and tax neutrality across income … (bargaining) as bargaining efforts are zero-sum in aggregate. We then analyze top income and top tax rate data in 18 OECD … countries. There is a strong correlation between cuts in top tax rates and increases in top 1% income shares since 1975 …