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almost 60 years, for both the affected cohorts and for their children. To do this, we exploit a natural experiment provided … faced by immigrant children were not correlated with other factors that affected the long-term outcomes of individuals. We … locality of residence was a Yemenite enclave. We find that children who were placed in a better environment (i.e. with better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463763
ability distribution drive the impact of peer quality on students‟ achievements. To do so, we use census data for four cohorts … of pupils taking their age-14 national tests, and measure students‟ ability by their prior achievements at age-11. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463049
In Project STAR, 11,571 students in Tennessee and their teachers were randomly assigned to classrooms within their … impacts. First, students in small classes are significantly more likely to attend college and exhibit improvements on other …, students who had a more experienced teacher in kindergarten have higher earnings. Third, an analysis of variance reveals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462275
targeted disadvantaged students in Israel. I show that the program led to significant gains in post-secondary education … universities. Free school choice increased also earnings at adulthood of treated students. Male students had much larger … improvements in college schooling and labor market outcomes. Female students, however, experienced higher increases in marriage and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457823
utility model. I derive a formula for the coefficient of relative risk aversion (g) in terms of (1) the ratio of the income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466602
This paper examines the welfare consequences of social safety nets in developing economies relative to developed economies. Using panel surveys of households in Indonesia and the United States, we find that food consumption falls by approximately ten percent when individuals become unemployed in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466964
ratio of the income elasticity of labor supply to the wage elasticity, holding fixed the degree of complementarity between … stochastic. Using a large set of existing estimates of wage and income elasticities, I find a mean estimate of g = 1. I also give …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468704
children grow up in such environments. These findings suggest that reducing the black-white income gap will require efforts …We study the sources of racial and ethnic disparities in income using de-identified longitudinal data covering nearly … disparities varies substantially across racial groups. For example, Hispanic Americans are moving up significantly in the income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453273
We use administrative records on the incomes of more than 40 million children and their parents to describe three … income at the national level. The conditional expectation of child income given parent income is linear in percentile ranks …. On average, a 10 percentile increase in parent income is associated with a 3.4 percentile increase in a child's income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458820
through which these peer effects operate. We identify as low ability students those who are enrolled at least one year behind … repeaters and regular students. The status of repeaters is mostly determined by first grade; therefore, it is unlikely to have … variation in the proportion of these low ability students across cohorts of middle and high school students in Israel, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464232