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price economy with monopolistic distortions. Monetary policy determines nominal interest rates and fiscal policy provides …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410691
-maximizing levels. In effect, a small stock of debt combined with restrictions on a central bank’s portfolio can put the economy on the … inflation rates implied by a decline in the stock of government debt outstanding. Unless the economy is on the Pareto inferior …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410715
describes an open economy, with capital accumulation, and where nominal rigidities are present. The model shows that previous … findings drawn from open economy models—in particular with respect to the characteristics of optimal monetary policy—do not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410735
economy with three assets—currency, government bonds, and storage, a transactions role for money, and a demand for liquidity … and thus a role for banks. The Friedman rule is not optimal in this economy, so there is potentially a role for interest … is a primary government budget deficit, and the economy is operating on the bad side of the Laffer curve. But under these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410789
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410791
Economic policies are known to have different effects on the economy depending on the size of policy changes and on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410807
rule) in one regime is not sufficient to insulate the economy against tax shocks in that regime and it can have the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410818
To avoid exploding government debt, numerical macro models require ‘fiscal reaction rules’. Present rules impose arbitrary, backward-looking reaction of taxes to deviations of the debt ratio from a target. Arbitrary models may be poor guides to monetary policy. An optimising fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005515073
open economy with capital accumulation, distortionary taxation and nominal price rigidities. The model is solved using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410776
What are the cyclical properties of U.S. state and local government fiscal policy? The budget surplus of local and, in particular, state governments is procyclical, smoothing disposable income and consumption of state residents. This happens over both short- and medium-term horizons. Procyclical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005410844