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Does increased import competition lead to higher returns to skill within an industry and, therefore, to greater incentives for skill acquisition? Does it also induce skill upgrading by the industry?s existing workforce? To answer these questions, this paper follows individual workers across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012925023
This paper uses Labor Force Survey data to assess key aspects of the labor market in Vietnam over 2007-14. The analysis finds large growth in wage employment in the foreign-owned and domestic private sectors. However, the state sector remains a major employer, particularly for workers with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012925149
human capital and income growth. Rather than completeness, the objective of this work is to distill some of the most … (sections 2, 3 and 4). The note then reviews the micro empirical literature estimating labor income returns of human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012929780
and a social return of 10 percent. Using the number of children younger than age 15 in the household as an exclusion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889896
Over the last two decades, Mexico has experienced macroeconomic stability, an open trade regime, and substantial progress in education. Yet average workers' earnings have stagnated, and earnings of those with higher schooling have fallen, compressing the earnings distribution and lowering the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895430
schooling and skills differ between men and women and how those differences relate to gender gaps in earnings across nine middle-income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910895
This paper examines the relationship between individuals? skills and labor market outcomes for the working-age population of Colombia?s urban areas. Using a 2012 unique household survey, the paper finds that cognitive skills (aptitudes to perform mental tasks such as comprehension or reasoning)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970907
A randomized control trial was conducted to study whether providing 10th grade students with information about the … on learning outcomes and self-reported measures of effort. The effects are larger for girls and students from households … with a relatively high income. These findings are consistent with a simple model where time discount determines the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970945
women. The policy equalizes the educational attainment of urban and rural children substantially. The urban-rural gap in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971342
There have been many initiatives to improve education outcomes in South Asia. Still, outcomes remain stubbornly resistant to improvements, at least when considered across the region. To collect and synthesize the insights about what actually works to improve learning and other education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971421