knowledge-based innovation systems. A system without sufficient options, for example, is locked-in. The generation of redundancy …" (TH) as attempts to find surplus value in bringing industrial innovation closer to public R&D. Whereas the firm is central … can take leading roles in innovation eco-systems. In addition to the (transversal) technology transfer at each moment of …

innovations. The analysis of the achievements of economic science in the field of studying social capital and innovation revealed …, which have different potential in promoting innovation. On the basis of the methodological approach, in which … this basis, the nature of their interaction and role in the innovation process is shown. In order to quantify social …

account that Portugal is a small European country, this paper analyzes the relationships within the defense industry in order … predominance of knowledge production, dissemination and application, for which the university's institutional sphere is essential …

TThis study aims to understand better research and innovation strategies for smart specialization (RIS3) and assess how … consisting of representatives of universities and government entities from Portugal and Spain. Secondary European Union (EU) data … on the application of smart specialization measures and the innovation in these two countries were also included. The …