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Chinese provinces over the 1992-2009. Based on exploratory spatial data analysis, spatial sigma-convergence and spatial Durbin … specifications, we present a much clearer picture of FDI dispersion and spatial convergence across China by highlighting the … spillover effects of FDI localization in Chinese provinces and regions. Our results are threefold. First, FDI convergence is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010883838
This paper assesses whether cities enhance technical efficiency of nearby rural counties, by allowing for heterogeneous urban effects both by regions and by city type. An empirical application is demonstrated using the Chinese county-level agricultural data from 2005 to 2009. Cities are found to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680862
In order to have the public funds necessary for its development, Niger is examining the possibility of expanding its VAT tax base to exempted goods and basic food products. This proposal has prompted violent opposition leading to the question of the social impacts of taxation. The first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008867720
Afin de disposer des ressources publiques nécessaires à son développement, le Niger étudie la possibilité d’élargir l’assiette fiscale de la TVA aux biens exonérés et aux biens d’alimentations de base. Cette proposition a provoqué des oppositions violentes conduisant à poser la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008752573