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MAcMap-HS6 2007, an exhaustive and consistent measure of applied protection in 2007
Guimbard, Houssein; Jean, Sébastien; Mimouni, Mondher; … - Centre d'études prospectives et d'informations … - 2012
, proposes an exhaustive and consistent measure of applied, preferential tariff protection in 2007. The methodology, similar to … computing ad valorem equivalents of tariff protection, and when computing averages at aggregate levels. The world average … applied protection level in 2007 is estimated to be 4.4%. Compared to 2004, this is a decline by nearly 0.7 percentage point …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604044
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Finance and Society: : On the Foundations of Corporate Social Responsibility (Revised version of CentER DP 2013-071)
Renneboog, Luc; Liang, H. - Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research - 2014
We investigate the fundamental determinants and value implications of corporate social responsibility (CSR) around the world. We contrast three broad views on CSR: (1) it is a response to government failure; (2) it reflects individual and societal preferences; (3) it is an equilibrium result of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119925
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The Foundations of Corporate Social Responsibility (replaced by CentER DP 2014-069)
Renneboog, Luc; Liang, H. - Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research - 2013
Abstract: We investigate the roles of legal origins and political institutions – believed to be the fundamental determinants of economic outcomes – in corporate social responsibility (CSR). We argue that CSR is an essential path to economic sustainability, and document strong correlations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115329