This study compares alternative measures of the potential and actual pollution content of China’s trade using an … were produced locally in China. A less positive, assessment of the environmental impact of China’s trade emerges, however …

and skills) of the regions of China to affect China’s specialization and trade patterns. It does so using both the lens … condition to identify the violation of factor price equalization across regions, and direct evidence on regional trade and … sufficiently lumpy as recently as 2004 to affect it pattern of international trade. …