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This overall picture of decentralization and local democracy in African countries shows significant progress at the strictly institutional level. No country now publicly opposes the implementation of decentralization policies. Local governments exist in all countries, and elections are held to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012561173
have shown that firm entry, growth and productivity are impeded by corruption and overly burdensome regulation. Most of … to Russia (e.g. Yakovlev and Zhuravskaya, 2007). Cross-regional variation in corruption and regulatory burden in Russia … (NGO) and academic communities who are interested in regulatory reform, corruption, and related aspects of the business …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560524
Corruption is bad for development. Leaving aside the morality of bribe taking, influence peddling, embezzlement, and … other abuses of power for personal or narrow group gain, corruption impedes investment and growth and exacerbates poverty … to larger collective ends includes the laws that form the core of norms and institutions. Corruption can never be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012556572
implementation of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC). To facilitate the review of Party States (Dominican …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013545621
response, the World Bank Group increased lending to unprecedented levels. The World Bank posted a large increase in middle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550381
The global economic crisis seriously threatens the economic growth and poverty reduction that Armenia achieved in recent years. The most recent data indicate that the economy is now shrinking, with prospects worsening in 2009 and 2010 when the full impact of the crisis is expected to unfold....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550874
There are visible signs that the global financial crisis is affecting economic growth and poverty reduction in Bulgaria. After a period of strong economic growth through 2008, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2009 is projected to shrink by 3.5 percent due to the crisis, with important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012550928
The world economy is emerging from the throes of a historically deep and synchronized recession provoked by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012561057
New businesses are likely to have been even more severely affected by the crisis than mature businesses, even in non crisis times, new and young firms tend to be more constrained than older firms which often have established reputations and enjoy easier access to finance. Given the sudden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012561142
discusses recent developments in global production, trade, inflation, and financial markets, and presents updates of the World …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557152