management (AEM) and real activities manipulation (RAM). Furthermore, we investigate whether prospectors (defenders) show a lower … (higher) preference for earnings management than defenders (prospectors), both for the AEM and the RAM concurrently. The study … strong evidence that prospectors are less likely to have earnings management preferences than defenders. Our additional tests …

's psychological and psychological approaches. This study relates the elaboration between the HRM, strategic management, and business … management fields analyzed with a quantitative approach. This study involved 100 respondents of handicraft business actors at the … resource management variables, business strategy, creativity, entrepreneurship capability, and SME sustainability perceived …