Common institutional ownership has become a significant form of shareholding in the capital market. Using panel data on 2395 listed companies in China from 2007 to 2020, we examine the investment efficiency of this ownership practice on microcorporate investment behavior. The estimates indicate...

This study examines the relationship between the gender of the chief executive officer (CEO) and a firm's labor investment efficiency. It evaluates whether firms led by a female CEO engage in more efficient labor-related investment decisions than those led by a male CEO. Using U.S. public...

This study investigates the linkage between portfolio investment and economic growth in 18 developed and 27 developing countries. Furthermore, it compares and analyzes interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing assets and the economic development level. The results of our analysis show that...