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Identifying financially remote First Nations reserves

Chen, Heng; Engert, Walter; Huynh, Kim P.; O'Habib, Daneal - 2022

Chen et al. (2021) show that almost one-third of First Nations band offices in Canada are within 1 kilometre (km) of an automated banking machine (ABM) or financial institution (FI) branch and more than half are within 5 km. Further, over three-quarters of band offices are within 20 km of an ABM...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013193291

Cash and COVID-19 : what happened in 2021

Chen, Heng; Engert, Walter; Huynh, Kim P.; O'Habib, Daneal - 2022

on data from the Bank Note Distribution System and from consumer surveys conducted in April and August 2021. Our key …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013175440

Cash and COVID-19: the impact of the pandemic on the demand for and use of cash

Chen, Heng; Engert, Walter; Huynh, Kim P.; Nicholls, Gradon - 2020

the methods of payment in Canada. We present insights drawn from the Bank Note Distribution System and from a recent … survey conducted by the Bank of Canada in collaboration with our survey provider, Ipsos, and technical advice from Statistics …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012240328

Cash and COVID-19: the effects of lifting containment measures on cash demand and use

Chen, Heng; Engert, Walter; Huynh, Kim P.; Nicholls, Gradon - 2021

imposed at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic were relaxed during the summer of 2020. We find that bank notes in … circulation continued to rise in July due to ongoing cash withdrawals and decreased cash deposits in the Bank Note Distribution …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012488999