on data from the Bank Note Distribution System and from consumer surveys conducted in April and August 2021. Our key …

the methods of payment in Canada. We present insights drawn from the Bank Note Distribution System and from a recent … survey conducted by the Bank of Canada in collaboration with our survey provider, Ipsos, and technical advice from Statistics …

imposed at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic were relaxed during the summer of 2020. We find that bank notes in … circulation continued to rise in July due to ongoing cash withdrawals and decreased cash deposits in the Bank Note Distribution …