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This paper reconsiders the determinants of the exchange rate by studying the historical episode after the fall of the Iron Curtain. Testing a modified portfolio balance model, we attribute the strength of the deutschmark in the early nineties and the puzzling decline of the euro during its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398903
need for social policies at the EU level. Social harmonisation would distort migration flows and slow down the speed of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507973
The paper deals with the effects of migration resulting from EU Eastern enlargement on the welfare states of Western … is a rational reaction of the state. The proposed new EU constitution which contains far-reaching rules for a European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002523041
The paper studies the role of international implications after EU enlargement. Based on a formal model with migration … costs for both capital and labor, it predicts a two-sided migration from the new to the old EU countries which is later …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781677