) in European Union (EU) countries. The primary aim is to provide a comprehensive evaluation of public services connected …'s overall aim is to evaluate the efficiency of EU labor markets before and during the pandemic and to ascertain the extent to … of EU countries in 2019 and 2020 was evaluated by applying the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The BCC (Banker …

This paper attempts to assess the level of innovativeness of the economies of the "new" EU member states in the years … conclusions from the analysis of the evolution of selected factors characterizing the innovativeness of the new EU member states … the new EU Member States, built on the basis of a summary index, makes it possible to state that the countries with the …

returns for 11 New EU Member States. It proposes novel CCI weights by minimizing mean squared errors from regression …

dominant; (ii) whether EU-integration causes a structural break to the space distribution over time; (iii) whether EU …-integration makes the city-size distribution more even or uneven in eight eastern European Union members (EU-8). To carry out the … causality among the variables. The main results are: the integration with the EU (i) caused a structural break to the city …

The institutional model used in the integration process between the European Union (EU) and Turkey was that of … membership negotiations between the EU and Turkey, the question arises whether real economic integration between them has gone … an EU candidate country, in the field of free movement of capital are more demanding under the EU scheme of …

examined:The financial framework of the EU budget, with particular emphasis on EU funds for agriculture and rural areas; The …

between Poland and the other EU Member States, from the perspective of ten years of Poland's EU membership. Special attention … is paid to the role of intra-EU foreign direct investment (FDI) flows into the Polish economy. The widening of the … European Union (EU) in 2004 spurred massive and serious legal and economic adjustment processes in the new EU Member States …

requirements for the EU. Thus, the legislation with the EU Fiscal Compact is the prime focus. Methodologically, the research is … the EU's conditions. Further, cross-section analyses are made by in putting selected indicators; additionally, the authors … compare the four countries' achievements. The EU's rigorous fiscal rules are being quietly bypassed, but more frequently by …

European Union Member States; the slow increase in productivity in the majority of EU economies; growing indebtedness of public …