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This paper introduces the Small World model (Watts and Strogatz, Nature, 1998) into the theory of economic growth and investigates how increasing economic integration affects firm size and effciency, norm enforcement, and aggregate economic performance. When economic integration is low and local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294445
This paper introduces the Small World model (Watts and Strogatz, Nature, 1998) into the theory of economic growth and investigates how increasing economic integration affects firm size and effciency, norm enforcement, and aggregate economic performance. When economic integration is low and local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009245598
This note extends the theory of optimal aging and death (Dalgaard and Strulik, 2010) towards uncertain death. Specifically, it is assumed that at any age the probability to survive depends on the number of health deficits accumulated. It is shown that the results in Dalgaard and Strulik (2011)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294412
This study presents a novel view on education and health behavior of individuals constrained by aging bodies. The aging process, i.e. the accumulation of health deficits over time, is built on recent insights from gerontology. The loss of body functionality, which eventually leads to death, can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294416
We set up a three-period overlapping generation model in which young individuals allocate their time to schooling and work, healthy middle aged individuals allocate their time to leisure and work and their income to consumption and savings for retirement, and old age individuals live off their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294422
We hypothesize that the timing of the fertility transition is an important determinant of comparative physiological development. In support, we provide a model of long-run growth, which elucidates the links between population size, average body size and income during development....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294428
This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society, in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains why, ceteris paribus, poor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294431
In the present paper we advance a theory of pre-industrial growth where body size and population size are endogenously determined. Despite the fact that parents invest in both child quantity and productivity enhancing child quality, a take-off does not occur due to a key physiological check: if...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294438
Leicht ist man geneigt, zu glauben, daß die Begeisterung über die Fußball-WM im Zusammenspiel mit jüngsten politischen Kampagnen ("Du bist Deutschland") und aktuellen patriotismusfördernden Publikationen (Matussek, 2006, Langenscheidt, 2006) tatsächlich eine Wesensveränderung bei einer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262959
This article shows within a simple growth model how the make up of society affects economic performance when property rights are unenforceable. It investigates behavior of non-cooperative social groups that consume, produce, and appropriate resources either peacefully or through contest. For the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262966