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EU ETS and from 175 to 360 €/tCO2 for the energy-related ESR (ESR-E) emissions - depending on technology development and … from complementary policies like technology standards or subsidies. As abatement costs from these policies are above 45 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580197
Like in most Sub-Saharan Africa, biomass is the most consumed fuel in overall Kenyan energy demand. In addition to biomass, other end-use fuels are also consumed in the country, mostly by economic sectors. However, electricity demand has been the only end-use energy considered in most energy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577672
while accounting for per capita carbon emissions. In this article, three income groups are defined using the World Bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577719
System models help policymakers to produce net zero decarbonization pathways. In 2019, Costa Rica launched its National Decarbonization Plan (NDP) - constructed using a detailed Open-Source energy Modelling System (OSeMOSYS-CR) model and simplified ones for non-energy sectors. The country then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577866
broader adoption. The cooperation of the world's major economies would be particularly important, while major recipients of EU …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577888
Governments all over the world are investigating how to mitigate environmental risk and how to address climate policies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580264
The era of energy interdependencies between Russia and the European Union (EU) is at an end. This paper advances a nuanced accounting of energy security based on energy sovereignty and energy solidarity. Energy solidarity requires a pooling of energy sovereignty based on values. A historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580321
Anthropogenic environmental pollution has become a global concern due to its profound impact on Earth's ecosystems. This study examines the interrelation between energy resources (both renewable and non-renewable), economic growth, and CO2 emissions across G-20 countries, using historical data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580329
major nuclear power nations around world. At the same time, nuclear energy also plays a positive role in responding to … requirements for the safety of nuclear energy. The world's nuclear energy community is exploring and developing advanced nuclear … energy technology with a view to solving the economic, safety and environmental issues in the development of nuclear energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698353
Geoengineering options such as negative emissions technologies (NETs) or greenhouse gas removal (GGR) may need to contribute towards decarbonization, by removing CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it safely in biological or geological sinks, or reflecting sunlight back into space via solar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012703829