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Does trade liberalization reduce poverty and inequality? : empirical evidence from Pakistan

Chaudhry, Imran Sharif; Imran, Fatima - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 7 (2013) 3, pp. 569-587

This paper attempts to analyze the fact that is trade liberalization reducing poverty and income inequality in Pakistan using empirical evidence from time series data analysis. The issue of trade liberalization and its effects on the developing economies has become the hotly debated subject in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010344517

Quantitative assessment of Pakistan and China free trade agreement

Hussain, Ch. Mazhar; Ali Shah, Syed Zulfiqar - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 11 (2017) 1, pp. 293-308

The purpose of this paper is to assess the economic impact of tariff eliminations under free trade agreement (FTA) of Pakistan and China on various macroeconomic and trade variables. The objective is to scrutinize the pre and post effect of Pakistan and China FTA on macroeconomic factors like...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011930291

Human capital, trade openness and CO2 emissions : evidence from heterogeneous income groups

Iqbal, Muhammad Ali; Majeed, Muhammad Tariq; Luni, Tania - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 15 (2021) 3, pp. 559-585

This study examines the impact of trade openness, urbanization, and human capital on environmental degradation using the panel data of 126 economies for the years 1971-2020. The study also extends the analysis for four sub-panels namely, high-income economies (HIC), upper-middle-income economies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012655271

How do trade openness and public expenditures affect health status in OIC member countries? : an empirical analysis

Farooq, Fatima; Zulkornain Yusop; Chaudhry, Imran Sharif - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 13 (2019) 4, pp. 1041-1056

This paper investigates the impact of trade openness and public expenditures on health status in OIC member countries. Panel data of 47 OIC member countries from 1991 to 2017 is taken from the World Development Indicators (WDI). The econometric results areestimated using GMM technique to avoid...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012153533

The impact of financial globalization on output volatility : panel data evidence for Asian countries

Awan, Asma; Asghar, Nabila; Rehman, Hafeez Ur - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 15 (2021) 1, pp. 213-239

for estimation purpose. The results of the study reveal that in overall Asia and Central Asia, financial globalization has …This study is an endeavor to empirically examine the long run impact of financial globalization on output volatility in … globalization is reported in the context of three sub-samples i.e. East Asia, South Asia and West Asia during reference period. The …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012507135

The impact of monetary policy on income inequality : does inflation targeting matter?

Tavares Garcia, Francisco; Cross, Jamie - In: Finance research letters 61 (2024), pp. 1-7

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014490790

How do trade liberalization and gender inequality affect economic development?

Farooq, Fatima; Chaudhry, Imran Sharif; Khalid, Shazia; … - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 13 (2019) 2, pp. 547-559

This study examines the relationship between trade liberalization, gender inequality and economic development in 18 selected developing countries over the time period from 1993 to 2017. Panel ARDL approach has been employed to examine the relationship among variables. The results of the study...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012030559

The causal relationship between openness and economic growth : empirical evidence in case of Pakistan

Muhammad, Sulaiman D.; Hussain, Adnan; Ali, Shoaib - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 6 (2012) 2, pp. 382-391

Evaluation of long run relationship of the openness policy and Pakistan's economic growth is the prime objective of the study. Two different econometric techniques i.e. Johnson co-integration technique and Error Correction Model are applied to estimate the relationship with annual data span from...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009735206

Factors of garnishing across the border investments

Mehmood, Khawaja Asif; Faridi, Muhammad Zahir - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 7 (2013) 3, pp. 588-602

Foreign Direct Investment is of immense importance for the developing economies of the world in achieving their growth targets. The aim of our study is to find out the factors which are responsible in attracting foreign direct investment. The data, on the variables chosen, is taken from the year...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010344510

Changing revealed comparative advantage of textile and clothing sector of Pakistan : pre and post quota analysis

Ahmad, Nawaz; Kalim, Rukhsana - In: Pakistan journal of commerce and social sciences 7 (2013) 3, pp. 520-544

Many Asian countries have been beneficiaries of quota abolition for textile and clothing sector since 2005. After the implementation of the Agreement on Textile and Clothing (ATC) in December 2004, member countries of World Trade Organization (WTO) have quota-free trade except People's Republic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010344534

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