wage growth and inflation in Europe and factors that influence the strength of the passthrough from labor costs to prices …

This paper presents novel empirical evidence on the labor market integration of migrants across Europe. It investigates …

in Europe. It documents that migration played a significant role in alleviating aging pressures on labor supply by …

While unemployment rates in Europe declined after the global financial crisis until 2018/19, the incidence of long …

economies albeit using diverse strategies. This paper introduces a novel daily database of sectoral reopening measures in Europe …

The labor share in Europe has been on a downward trend. This paper finds that the decline is concentrated in …

This paper examines the drivers, and reestimates the size of shadow economies in Europe, with a focus on the emerging … economies, and recommends policies to increase formality. The size of shadow economies declined across Europe in recent years … but remains significant, especially in Eastern Europe. In the emerging European economies, the key determinants of shadow …

restructuring models in Europe. These options reveal different policy approaches to the regulation of restructuring and insolvency …