intake falls and food insecurity increases, suggesting that mothers protect children by consuming less themselves. We find no …The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is a widely used program. Previous … research shows that WIC improves birth outcomes, but evidence about impacts on children and families is limited. We use a …

, hospitals posed a greater risk for black mothers prior to the availability of sulfa drugs in 1937, and were less beneficial for …