On December 2017, the Basel Committee published the "Basel III: Finalising post-crisis reforms" (also known as Basel IV) that introduces the Standardised Measurement Approach (SMA) to define the Pillar I operational risk capital requirement that is foreseen to entry into force on the 1st of...

Recently, there has been a growing focus on sustainability issues within the financial sector. However, quantitative analysis of social and governance aspects has been challenging due to difficulties in data modelling. With the recent regulatory updates for standardised disclosure, the next step...

Model risk is investigated from a commercial banking viewpoint. We firstly analyze model misspecification. Then, the focus shifts towards model sensitivity. Finally, interactions among various models are scrutinized. Our overarching goal is to derive a distribution of indicators for summarizing...

The transition towards a sustainable economy is currently one of the most pressing issues for managers, stakeholders and policy makers. For the banking sector, several regulatory initiatives have been promoted by European Supervisors and Regulators, which have recognized the pivotal role of...