intercontinental railways on the trade between China and its trading partners in Central Asia and Europe? We focus on nine railway … lines connecting Europe and China, which started operations between 2011 and 2015. The countries ́trade patterns with … railway connections to China are then compared to the countries without railway connections to China. We find the …

, especially in Iran. China's interests in the Middle East increasingly collide with those of the US, which has brought about a … in the region. Relations with Iran offer China various possibilities for balancing US influence. A decisive factor for … China's Iran policy are its regulatory ideas aiming to establish equality of influence between the major global powers in a …

’s common integrated electricity grid. China is gaining considerable influence in the electricity sector, setting standards and … EU, China, Russia and - across the Black Sea - Iran and Turkey are competing in these zones to influence the …

its implications on EU-China relations, with emphasis on trade imbalances and the consolidation of global value chains … people, and scholars from China, Germany, and Spain. …

creation in the post-World War II era with that of China's recent development. Such an amalgamation would also support China … would become a fully rule-based multilateral initiative; and second, China needs to show through working modalities and …

connectivity is dominated by an attention on China's 2013 Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Japan has actually been engaged in …

prominently in the ASEAN-China strategic partnership for two reasons. First, diplomacy has proven to be pivotal in both the … securitization and the desecuritization of the South China Sea maritime dispute. Second, summitry is the foundation of the ASEAN-China … ASEAN-China strategic partnership from the perspective of practice theory can then identify the constitutive effects of …

Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has fundamentally changed the terms of Russia-China economic relations …. Economic cooperation with China has become vital for the Russian economy. Trade turnover between Russia and China has increased …. Russian arms exports have declined in recent years. Meanwhile, China exports large quantities of dual-use goods to Russia …