among firms that undertake innovation through knowledge use rather than through knowledge generation. …The beneficial effects of innovation for firms' performance and competitiveness are well documented, but it has been … suggested in recent years that innovation regimes differ between advanced and emerging economies. While advanced economies rely …

extent to which the knowledge production of a multilateral development bank can reach its beneficiaries. We find that IDB …

the art and science of expert systems and knowledge engineering. With their grounding in uncertainty and unpredictability … advantages of using quantum logic and computation when applying expert knowledge such as the ability to ask imprecise (inherently …

and knowledge engineering. With their fundamental grounding in uncertainty and unpredictability, quantum concepts are able …

in specialized and component based knowledge are a major source of benefits. In this important case, strictly …