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elasticities derived from microeconometric models can also be explained by modeling assumptions with respect to wages. Specifically … very sensitive to the treatment of wages. In particular, the often-made but highly restrictive independence assumption … between preferences and wages is key. To overcome this restriction, we propose a flexible estimation strategy that nests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010366933
taken into account. We extend the neoclassical labor supply model in two directions. First, we allow for endogenous wages … differentials of part-time jobs, the model with endogenous wages predicts lower part-time employment than the standard neoclassical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011442317
The standard labor-supply literature typically assumes that the labor supply response to wage increases is the same as that for equivalent wage decreases. However, evidence from the behavioral-economics literature suggests that people are loss averse and thus perceive losses differently than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011418892
We ask whether a pay-as-you-go financed social security system is welfare improving in an economy with idiosyncratic productivity and aggregate business cycle risk. We show analytically that the whole welfare benefit from joint insurance against both risks is greater than the sum of benefits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011816319
Benefit sanctions imposed on non-compliant welfare recipients are a new element in the German welfare system. In practice, the sanction policy and the application of sanctions vary considerably across the 439 welfare agencies. Based on combined administrative and survey data, these differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003902960
Total employment in Germany is supposed to increase if people could realize their desired working hours. However, this back-of-the-envelope calculation overestimates the effect of loosening hours constraints, because even in a very flexible labor market there will exist hours restrictions for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011445026
This paper compares predictions obtained for the analysis of tax reforms with collective and unitary models of household labour supply and consumption behaviour. We simulate real world microdata by means of a collective approach, using a compound procedure of estimation and calibration based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011448527
the one hand, wages are lowered and unemployment decreases, on the other hand, the individual labour supply decision is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003888037
participation decision through different individual preferences from the indirect effects through wages. We can show that … index is therefore a suboptimal strategy. -- personality traits ; female labor supply ; wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003919076
, it reduces unemployment by exerting downward pressure on wages. This trade-off is quantitatively assessed using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003969884