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The minimum wage has been a controversial issue since 1912, when Massachusetts (USA) passed the first state minimum wage act. The Czech Republic has had a statutory national minimum wage since 1990 (Act no. 65/1965 Coll., or the Labour Code; the specific minimum wage levels and the conditions for...
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Employment or, more precisely, participation of women on the labor market is one of the most apparent gender inequalities on the labor market. Economic theories explaining the segregation can be divided into three broader categories: neo-classic and human capital theories, theory of...
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Poverty represents a life aspect which is focusing the attention of both the macroeconomic analysis and the … wise, the evolution of the poverty in a specific country or, to a larger extent, through comparative surveys, at … stages of social and economic development at the international level, however the poverty indicators are providing a clear …
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Paper analyzes the Czech social security and tax system as their redistribution aspects are concerned. On a basis of individual data, authors find that social security programs are usually properly targeted but that the tax breaks favor richer households. A microanalysis of tax expenditures is...
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reducing poverty and increasing the incomes of the poorest households, and on its potential negative impact on regional labour … effective in decreasing poverty so far. …
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Human development and social cohesion are not only important component, but essential premises and powerful drivers of sustainable development also.
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