coordination. In particular we provide estimates for New EU Member States where we take into account two aspects. First, debt …

rights for EU financial services and access to euro clearing and settlement, both of which make London attractive as a …

migration of financial firms from London to the EU27 (EU minus UK) to ensure they can continue to serve their EU27 clients. Four … major cities will host most of the new EU27 wholesale markets - Frankfurt, Paris, Dublin and Amsterdam. These cities have … three large French banks, will make up the core of the new EU27 wholesale markets. Some Dutch, Italian and Spanish banks are …