One of the problems in the field of technology analysis and innovation management is how new technologies origin and …-Rheumatoid Arthritis drug Tocilizumab. Results reveal that technological exaptation is one of the sources of innovation to cope with COVID … creating new models of the origin and evolution of innovation during crises and environmental threats …

If innovation is to be subsidized, a natural place to start is to increase the quantity and quality of human capital …. Innovation, after all, begins with people. Simply stimulating the "demand side" through R&D subsidies and tax breaks may only … can both directly increase innovation and reduce its cost. This paper examines the evidence on human capital policies for …

Does regulation affect the pace and nature of innovation and if so, by how much? We build a tractable and quantifiable … sharp reduction in the firm's innovation response to exogenous demand shocks for firms just below the regulatory threshold …. We then quantitatively fit the parameters of the model to the data, finding that innovation at the macro level is about 5 …