rapid across all states. They increased sharply in March and April 2020 and recovered steadily thereafter. In Europe, by … is most likely a consequence of the widespread use of short-term work schemes in Europe, given that the transatlantic …

The Lisbon strategy of the year 2000 failed: the share of R&D spending in Europe remains below the 3 percent of GDP … generate incremental innovations rather than large, disruptive ones. Consequently, Europe currently lags in high-tech sectors …

Europe since 1980, we find evidence suggesting that the position in terms of the tax burden imposed on corporate income …

Financial markets in Europe become more and more integrated. The persisting fragmentation of financial supervision …

As unemployment climbs to new heights, Europe's policy-makers are desperately casting about for the few instruments …'s productivity potential and open its market for the export of services from southern Europe. Opening the German market would yield a …

Brief that even more combustible material had accumulated in Europe, and that therefore that it likely that the cost will be …

Europe since 1980, we find evidence suggesting that the position in terms of the tax burden imposed on corporate income …