This paper proposes three modifications to the augmented regression method (ARM) for bias-reduced estimation and statistical inference in the predictive regression. They are related to improved bias-correction, stationarity-correction, and matrix formulae for bias-correction and covariance...

This paper examines return predictability of the U.S. stock market using portfolios sorted by size, book-to-market ratio, and industry. A novel panel variance ratio test is proposed and employed to evaluate time-varying return predictability from 1964 to 2011. It is found that the stock returns...

This paper evaluates the predictive ability of dividend yield for stock return using a new bootstrap test for the significance of predictive coefficients. The predictive model is expressed as a restricted vector autoregressive model, and the bootstrap is conducted with resampling based on...

We investigate whether stock returns of international markets are predictable from a range of fundamentals including key financial ratios (dividend-price ratio, dividend-yield, earnings-price ratio, dividend-payout ratio), technical indicators (price pressure, change in volume), and short-term...

We study return predictability of the Dow Jones Industrial Average indices from 1900 to 2009. We find strong evidence that time-varying return predictability is driven by changing market conditions, consistent with the implications of the adaptive markets hypothesis. During market crashes, no...