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The economic literature often argues that basic income schemes and low wage subsidies to employees are just special cases of a negative income tax. In this debate, it is ignored that these concepts target different population subgroups. This paper investigates the different target groups and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003635166
südeuropäischen Ländern bedeutend geringer als in Mittel- und Nordeuropa. Deutschland liegt bei der Einkommensstabilisierung in beiden … Kreditbeschränkungen in wohlhabenden Ländern wie Deutschland keine so große Rolle spielen. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003879733
In Germany, there is an ongoing debate about how to increase the efficiency of the social security system. The aim of … this paper is to simulate different financing systems for Germany with its typical Conservative welfare state regime. For … to implement the financing systems of other European countries in Germany (policy swap). The introduction of a Liberal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003936159
Over the last years, public smoking bans have been introduced in most European countries. Unlike elsewhere, in Germany …In den meisten Europäischen Ländern wurden in jüngerer Vergangenheit Rauchverbote eingeführt. Deutschland stellt hier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950832
investigating several recent tobacco control measures in Germany. We find a large negative effect on cigarette sales of a nation … Maßnahmen zur Kontrolle bzw. Begrenzung des Zigarettenkonsums in Deutschland: die elektronische Alterskennung an Automaten …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950844
, state-level smoking bans were gradually introduced in all of Germany’s sixteen federal states. We exploit this variation in …-in-differences estimates show that the introduction of smoke-free legislation in Germany did not change average smoking behavior within the … öffentlichen Rauchverboten auf das Rauchverhalten in Deutschland. In den Jahren 2007 und 2008 wurden sukzessive Rauchverbote in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950970
, state-level smoking bans were gradually introduced in all of Germany's sixteen federal states. We exploit this variation in …-in-differences estimates show that the introduction of smoke-free legislation in Germany did not change average smoking behavior within the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003951783
, state-level smoking bans were gradually introduced in all of Germany's sixteen federal states. We exploit this variation in …-in-differences estimates show that the introduction of smoke-free legislation in Germany did not change average smoking behavior within the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003952819
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009657482