This paper examines the dynamic relationship between credit risk and liquidity in the sovereign bond market in the … context of the European Central Bank (ECB) interventions. Using a comprehensive set of liquidity measures obtained from a … risk, as measured by the Italian sovereign credit default swap (CDS) spread, generally drive the liquidity of the market: a …

We study the role of various trader types in providing liquidity in spot and futures markets based on data from the … overnight are the primary liquidity providers in both spot and futures markets. We have two crashes in our sample, both … in both markets. Market stability may require the presence of well-capitalized standby liquidity providers for recovery …

We study the role of various trader types in providing liquidity in spot and futures markets based on data from the … overnight are the primary liquidity providers in both spot and futures markets. We have two crashes in our sample, both … in both markets. Market stability may require the presence of well-capitalized standby liquidity providers for recovery …

Exchange of India for a single large stock. During normal times, trading activity and liquidity provision by mutual funds is …-capitalized standby liquidity providers for recovery from crashes. …

consume liquidity when it is most needed, even when they are rewarded by the exchange to provide immediacy. The behavior of … traders provide liquidity instead of HFTs, taking advantage of the discounted price. We thus uncover a trade-o. between the … greater liquidity and efficiency provided by HFTs in normal times, and the disruptive consequences of their trading activity …

Exchange of India for a single large stock. During normal times, trading activity and liquidity provision by mutual funds is …-capitalized standby liquidity providers for recovery from fast crashes. …

crashes. They actually consume liquidity when it is most needed, even if they are rewarded by the exchange to provide … crash. In their place, slow traders provide liquidity, taking advantage of the discounted price. We thus uncover a trade …-off between the greater liquidity and efficiency provided by designated market makers in normal times, and the disruptive …