soziales Pensionsprogramm; Teilnahmeverhalten; ländliches China … Pension Program; Participation behavior; rural China …In China führten Reformen seit 1978 zu gewaltigen wirtschaftlichen Umwälzungen, doch die zunehmende Urbanisierung …

randomized controlled trial involving 1,418 disadvantaged (economically poor) students in rural China, we find that the promise …

attendance in poor rural areas of China is still low. The high cost of preschool is often regarded as a major barrier to … readiness. To do so, we conducted a randomized controlled trial among 150 young children in a poor, rural county in China. Our … readiness. We believe that poor quality of preschool education in rural China (in terms of both teaching and facilities …

Recent studies have shown that only about two-thirds of the students from poor, rural areas in China finish junior high … counseling on dropout may also be due to the high and growing wages for unskilled labor (high opportunity costs) in China …

Students from poor, rural areas of China receive less secondary schooling than their urban peers in part because of … high direct and opportunity costs. This study uses a randomized controlled trial to estimate the effectiveness of providing …

junior high school (seven than ninth grades, respectively)—on the out comes of poor, rural junior high students in China. Our …

students in China. We surveyed three counties in Shaanxi Province and exploit the fact that, while the counties are adjacent to …

Community pressure may be as strong an incentive for industrial firms to control pollution in China as pollution levies … control in China and estimates the marginal cost of pollution abatement. He examines a well-documented set of plant-level data … China.He constructs and estimates an industrial organic water pollution discharge model for plants that violate standards …

empirically examine the determinants of enforcement in China. More precisely, they analyze the determinants of firms' relative …