The authors assess the role of the multilateral development system and the reforms needed to support the new global agenda. There is an urgency to the reforms. The coming decades will see the largest urban expansion in history. More infrastructure needs to be built in the next 15 years than the...

This paper provides new evidence on the convergence process of energy, water and food per capita consumption levels for 108 countries from 1971 to 2018, using a common data set, with VAR and panel data approach. We establish a new notion of multivariate sigma and beta-convergence. The results...

This reference document is targeted primarily at development practitioners and aid administrators working within country teams - EU delegations and offices of Member States. In addition, it is anticipated that the discussions likely to emerge from the guidance here may prove of use to national...