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Assessment of different approaches to implementation of the IPPC Directive and their impacts on competitiveness : some evidence from the steel and glass industry : study on behalf...
Rave, Tilmann; Triebswetter, Ursula - 2007
(BAT), the implementation of the IPPC Directive is likely to differ across the EU. Furthermore, the Directive does not … may influence competitiveness. Therefore, while differences in implementation of the IPPC Directive across the EU might be … relative to non-EU competitors. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011848174
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Assessment of different approaches to implementation of the IPPC Directive and their impacts on competitiveness: some evidence from the steel and glass industry. Study on behalf of...
Rave, Tilmann; Triebswetter, Ursula - 2007
(BAT), the implementation of the IPPC Directive is likely to differ across the EU. Furthermore, the Directive does not … may influence competitiveness. Therefore, while differences in implementation of the IPPC Directive across the EU might be … relative to non-EU competitors. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011698391
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International trade regulation : evolving dynamics and shifting foundations
Wang, Zhiqiong June; Chen, Jianfu - 2023
The international trade regulatory system is a dynamic system that has been evolving throughout its history. Tension and conflict are part of the system. While calls for the abolition of the principal trade regulation authority, the WTO, have failed to understand this nature of the system,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014422459
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Ten Years after: Achievements and Challenges of the Euro-Mediterranean Economic and Financial Partnership
Brach, Juliane - 2006
EU and twelve countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) engaged in 1995 in the Euro …Seit 1995 engagieren sich die EU und zwölf Mittelmeerdrittländer in der Euro-Mediterranen Partnerschaft (EMP), die …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293513
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Preference Utilisation and Tariff Reduction in EU Imports from ACP Countries
Manchin, Miriam - 2004
Despite the long relationship between the EU and the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP)countries aimed at encouraging … economy. This paper examines the non-leastdeveloped ACP countries preferential trade with the EU. The objective is to explain … thedeterminants of preferential exports of ACP countries towards the EU and to assess the impact ofpreferences on trade volumes. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325514
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Energy trade and cooperation between the EU and CIS countries
Papava, Vladimer; Bagirov, Sabit; Grigoriev, Leonid; … - 2009
The report reviews key issues in energy trade and cooperation between the EU and CIS countries. It describes historical … trends of oil and gas demand in the EU, other European and CIS countries and offers demand forecasts until 2030. Recent … recommendations that focus mainly on the EU. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326587
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The dynamics of structural change: the European Union's trade with China
Dettmer, Bianka; Erixon, Fredrik; Freytag, Andreas; … - 2009
Sino-European trade relations have been controversially discussed mainly, if not only, because of the increasing European Union's bilateral trade deficit with China. As from the European perspective trade with China becomes more important, the structural adjustment process of the Chinese economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266658
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The EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement and its relevance for the Austrian economy
Gruebler, Julia; Reiter, Oliver; Stehrer, Robert - 2018
agendas are on the rise, the EU and Japan signed an Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) on 17 July 2018. It is the most … ambitious agreement of the EU with any Asian state. The study estimates the effect of the EU-Japan EPA for Austria based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012643998
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Duration of trade of former communist countries at the EU
Fertő, Imre; Soós, Károly Attila - 2008
European Union (EU25) employing survival analysis. The results show that the duration of trade differs across EU10 and EU15 … markets, for the majority of countries the length of trade is higher in EU10 markets than in the EU15 markets. The estimations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010494380
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The Determining Role of EU in Turkey's Trade Flows: A Gravity Model Approach
Bilici, Özgül; Erdil, Erkan; Yetkiner, I. Hakan - 2008
This paper aims to determine the role of EU in Turkey's trade flows by using the gravity model. It also aims to test … whether the Customs Union (of EU) that Turkey entered in 1996 made a deviation in Turkey's trade flows. Regional trade … EU provides a laboratory to researchers to test whether the agreement was significant enough to cause any deviation in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807192