Before Russia’s February 2022 invasion, Ukraine’s financial sector was small, fragmented and overly reliant on state … restructure loans. Ukraine’s EU candidacy will guide its regulatory alignment and (re)engagement with foreign investors. To … collateral law; and legally recognising modern financial instruments to adjust the balance between debt and equity risks. Ukraine …

the possible costs of an Aufbau Ost 2.0 of Ukraine while taking institutional differences into account. Based on three … public transfers - and applied to Ukraine. Key indicators for Germany from 2021 are used as a basis. The economic goal for … Ukraine set in this article is to reach Poland's present level of prosperity in 15 years, which implies a growth rate of 9 …

While geopolitical tensions with Russia had already curtailed Ukraine's access to markets, the escalation to an … invasion of Ukraine by Russia and full-blown war on February 24 has dramatically altered Ukraine's outlook. A deep recession …