The following article presents the concept of the sovereign money system. The term “sovereign money” (Vollgeld in German) refers to unrestricted legal tender, issued by a monetary authority such as a central bank. In contrast to bank deposit money, sovereign money-on-account for public use...

The following article presents the concept of the sovereign money system. The term 'sovereign money' (Vollgeld in German) refers to unrestricted legal tender, issued by a monetary authority such as a central bank. In contrast to bank deposit money, sovereign money-on-account for public use among...

This paper is based on empirical research on a taxonomy of technological environmental innovations. It draws on a databank with over 500 examples of new technologies (materials, products, processes and practices) which come with benign environmental effects. The approaches applied to...

This paper outlines a theory of dominant money, i.e. the means of payment that determines the money system and monetary policy during a certain epoch. In modern times, there have been three tidal changes in the composition of the money supply with a new type of money on the rise: unregulated...

This paper examines the interplay between one hemisphere of the financial economy that contributes to financing real-economic output, while the other deals self-referentially with capital management and financial asset management, in short, GDP finance and non-GDP finance. Since around 1980,...

This paper is based on empirical research on a taxonomy of technological environmental innovations. It draws on a databank with over 500 examples of new technologies (materials, products, processes and practices) which come with benign environmental effects. The approaches applied to...

This paper is based on empirical research on a taxonomy of technological environmental innovations. It draws on a databank with over 500 examples of new technologies (materials, products, processes and practices) which come with benign environmental effects. The approaches applied to...

The paper deals with the impact of the economic development level and given economic system on sectoral structure of employment with special regard to the services sector. It describes the topic on the case of the Czech Republic, or Czechoslovakia. At first, it reviews the employment structure...

The line of trade policy in the Czechoslovak Republic before Munich Agreement is confronted with the results of foreign trade in interwar Czechoslovakia. There were four periods of trade policy at that time: from Czechoslovakia's establishment to 1922 - 1923: this period can be described by a...

The study describes the concept of the Czechoslovak economic reform prepared in 1964-65 and introduced gradually in 1966-68. The reform was, however, never fully implemented, and was scrapped following the political changes of 1968/69. The brief introduction gives an outline of the causes which...