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This paper starts from the encounter between a European navy vessel and a dinghy carrying boat refugees and other desperate migrants across the Mediterranean or West African Sea towards Europe. It explores the growing trend in the EU of enacting migration control at the high seas or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273219
Every year between 100,000 and 120,000 migrants attempt to irregularly cross the Mediterranean to reach European shores in hope of political asylum or just a better life. In this working paper Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen and Tanja Aalberts take on the complicated politics and law of 'rescue at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285450
We theoretically study the rescue of destitute migrants seeking to reach Europe on boats across the Mediterranean Sea. To this end, we first construct a discrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) model of a stylized rescue process. Second, we specify the one-step transition probabilities of the DTMC....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999717
We study the causal connection between trade and development using one of the earliest massive trade expansions: the first systematic crossing of open seas in the Mediterranean during the time of the Phoenicians. We construct a measure of connectedness along the shores of the sea. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012914705
Biogeochemical marine models aim to replicate the chemical and low-trophic levels conditions of marine ecosystems. There are many types of such models, depending on complexity, specific aims and formulations. All of them are but rough approximation of the real ecosystems with many shortcomings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015285526
This study aims to provide policy makers with an assessment of the feasibility, added value and available options for promoting cooperation between institutions providing education and training for marine and maritime professions. An overall 355 educational and training institutes have been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015293446
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015178094
The SEACOAST project of the Water Resources Unit (H01) of the Institute of Environment and Sustainability (IES) has aimed during 2015 to monitor, model and assess the environmental status of the marine and coastal waters of European seas. The SEACOAST project assists in implementing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015300406
In accordance with the ToR the STECF reviewed the report of its EWG 11-12 which provides advice on Mediteranean stocks and fisheries, informs about the state of the art regarding the development of specific computer software to facilitate consistent evaluation of commercial and scientific...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015309482
The EWG 11-05 met in Ponza Island (Italy), 23-27 May 2011 to carry on STECF's mandate for assessing Mediterranean stocks and provide fisheries management. The meeting was chaired by A. Abella and attended by seventeen experts, including four STECF members and two JRC experts. The major ToRs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015309784