The state of the current German pension system is highly alarming. The aging society coupled with the prospect of increasing longevity is causing dramatic fiscal strains to the pay-as-you-go (PAYG) financed statutory pension scheme. In order to keep the current benefit level for future retirees,...

This paper discusses the macroeconomic adjustment and the intergenerational and international incidence of a switch from the current destination-based value-added taxation to a origin-based VAT within a dynamic general equilibrium framework. Such a reform will affect the welfare levels of...

Wenn sich Ökonomen mit dem Thema Staatsverschuldung beschäftigen, steht zumeißt die Abwälzung von Lasten auf die nachwachsenden Generationen im Mittelpunkt ihrer Analyse (vgl. etwa Richter, 1992). Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Messung solch langfristiger intergenerativer...

This paper deals with the intergenerational incidence of corporate tax policies in the overlapping generation model. Corportate tax reforms affect the welfare levels of individuals via three Channels: (i) changes in the net. tax burdens, (ii) changes in the factor prices, and (iii) changes in...

Like in many other OECD countries, the population will age rapidly in Germany during the next decades. This undermines the future sustainability of the current unfunded public pension system and motivates the search for reform options. The present paper aimes to evaluate some currently discussed...

The present paper studies the role of social security in an economy populated by overlapping generations of individuals that have time-consistent or time-inconsistent preferences, face mortality and individual income risk, borrowing constraints as well as progressive income taxes. Our...

The present paper aims to quantify the macroeconomic and welfare effects of taxfavored retirement accounts. Starting from an equilibrium without saving incentives, we introduce such accounts and compute the new transition path and the resulting long-run equilibrium. Since our...

The present paper compares the distributional and risk-sharing consequences of two pension reform proposals in Germany which both aim to improve the sustainability of the current system by introducing demographic variables to the benefit calculation. While the first reform proposes a so-called...