Starting from a neglected work by Rappeport (1968), we re-propose an exact algorithm to compute the distribution of the maximum of a multinomial random vector under the hypothesis of equiprobability. We then show how to compute the exact probabilities of the sum of the J largest order statistics...

We propose a new way to obtain identification results using order statistics as finite mixtures with two key properties: i) the weights are known integer numbers; and ii) the elements of the mixture are the distributions of the maximum over a subset of the original random variables. We leverage...

We argue that frequentist hypothesis testing - the dominant statistical evaluation paradigm in empirical research - is fundamentally unsuited for analysis of the nonexperimental data prevalent in economics and other social sciences. Frequentist tests comprise incompatible repeated sampling...

Investigators of social differentials in health outcomes commonly augment incomplete micro data by appending socioeconomic characteristics of residential areas (such as median income in a zip code) to proxy for individual characteristics. However, little empirical attention has been paid to how...

A Bayesian approach is used to investigate a sample's information about a portfolio's degree of inefficiency. With standard diffuse priors, posterior distributions for measures of portfolio inefficiency can concentrate well away from values consistent with efficiency, even when the portfolio is...

mass 1 concentrated on the true process, provided that the prior probability measurehas full support and the true process is irreducible. Second, I extend this result to thecase in which k is unbounded (but finite), which requires that the Bayesian decisionmaker(DM) construct a prior on an...

A Bayesian approach is used to investigate a sample's information about a portfolio's degree of inefficiency. With standard diffuse priors, posterior distributions for measures of portfolio inefficiency can concentrate well away from values consistent with efficiency, even when the portfolio is...

Common sense is a dynamic concept and it is natural that our (statistical) common sense lags behind the development of statistical science. What is not so easy to understand is why common sense lags behind as much as it does. We conduct a survey among Japanese students and try to understand why...

In a one-step binary lying experiment, subjects privately observe a random device that indicates a low payoff with probability p or a high payoff with probability 1-p. Subjects are paid whatever they report, inducing some subjects to lie in order to receive the high payoff. Currently...