The aim of this paper is to describe the primary changes and development that outlined the history of Colonial Punjab and to narrate grassroots and provincial perspectives on the changes. I examine with a blend of grassroots and provincial perspectives by contextualizing actual historical events...

The Gandhian idea of governance and development at the community level is a people-centered approach that combines a number of activities to ensure people (rural people) access to relevant information so that they shall collaborate and participate in development. Through information and...

Grass-roots party contacts with voters have become an important feature of recent presidential campaigns. Using respondent reports of party contacts from the 1956-2008 time series of American National Election Studies survey, this paper describes the increase in contacting of the elections of...

The theories of thinkers like Gandhi and Nyerere though not postulated within the present times can still be helpful in some areas in combating ecological and socio-political predicaments. Gandhi’s concept of Sarvodya (universal uplift of all) and Nyerere’s concept of Ujamaa (familyhood or...