Economy. The analysis relies on a Cournot model disaggregating the disposal cost in the production function. In a non … production costs and implement a Circular Economy. Firms are plagued by asymmetric information about the exact value of the other … firm's innovation. In this setting, the R&D investment in a Circular Economy, by affecting the distribution of production …

dimensions in economic production. A distinction is proposed between direct and indirect substitution. Linked to this, a … classification is offered of various types of substitutability and complementarity relationships between production factors. It is … argued that the neoclassical production function may be consistent with mass balance, but is unsuitable for a detailed and …

multiple process settings and production control policies, among which token-based policies. Customizable to the … characteristics of the process under analysis, this model can support logistics performance evaluation of different production control …