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constant rate which is the higher, the lower are the labour tax rate and the unemployment rate. Both government Ponzi games and …, an increase in the debt-to-capital ratio is accompanied by higher taxes, a rise in unemployment and lower economic growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001789501
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A trade union whose purpose is to raise wages above the competitive level may foster economic growth if it succeeds in shifting income away from the owners of capital to the workers and if the workers' marginal propensity to save exceeds the one of capitalists. We make this point in an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399719
In this paper, we develop an overlapping generation model with imperfect competition and land to provide a theoretical foundation for some empirical observations made since the end of the 1970s. The problem is that these new “stylized facts” do not coincide with Kaldor’s stylized facts and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013161577
unemployment. Our model succeeds in replicating the empirical fact of a downward sloping Phillips curve for low inflation rates and … consumption, more attractive. Less consumption is associated with less output and therefore higher unemployment. To the contrary … increase in unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018950
exacerbates unemployment. Our richer setting allows for generational differences in the motivations for job search to be reflected … in two distinct inverted U‐shaped relationships between unemployment and high‐wage employment, one for youth and a … different one for adults. In turn, the relationship between overall unemployment and high‐wage employment is shown to be non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480814
This paper considers a three-overlapping-generations model of endogenous growth wherein human capital is the engine of growth. It first contrasts the laissez-faire and the optimal solutions. Three possible accumulation regimes are distinguished. Then it discusses a standard set of tax-transfer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003310953
cut wage-related social security contributions to reduce unemployment. The analysis is carried out in an overlapping … generations model with endogenous growth, unemployment and a social security system comprising pensions and unemployment benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003811811
This paper introduces money into an overlapping generations model with endogenous growth. The model, due to Docquier et al. (2007), exhibits a positive intergenerational externality which precludes its laissez-fair equilibrium to be optimal even if the government can control the level of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003861772
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