Le développement durable est un système qui associe les divers modes du développement (économique, financier, social, culturel..) aux normes de l'ordre écologique. Cet ordre naturel n'est pas compatible avec le (dés) ordre social, ce qui nécessite dans un cadre libéral, selon Quesnay, la...

The traditional vision of genocide is exogenous. In this framework, ethnies have a real sense. The economic approach of conflicts has expressed slight differences in the relation between ethnies and conflicts. However it does not reject this explanation. Here we propose an alternative approach,...

Economic analysis is limited without logical justification to benevolence. This paper introduces an analysis of malevolence. It assumes that malevolence may be structural or conjunctural. We distinguish between psychology and behavior of individuals. Conjuctural malevolence may occur when...

In Social Choice Theory, Pareto-Unanimity is an important rule which is applied to compensation tests and therefore in justice. But, deductive logics show that Pareto- Unanimity implies dictatorship and therefore, Pareto-Unanimity is contradictory with non dictatorship. In the case of...

Le développement durable confronte les divers modes du développement (économique, financier, social, culturel..) aux normes de l’ordre écologique. Cet ordre naturel n’est pas compatible avec l’ordre social, ce qui implique, selon Quesnay, la régulation par un despote. La régulation...

</titre> The capability approach proposed by A. SEN constitutes a real change in the poverty analysis. It influenced considerably development indicators. However, the question who really is the subject behind this approach is at stake. In this paper we defend the idea that the conception of the person...

Development is humanly sustainable if he respects the person while considering social and preserving nature. There are physical, mental and ethics costs which don?t appear in social indicators and at the level of the society, social and societal sustainability may be contradictory. In this...