This WTO working paper studies availability and affordability of new and innovative pharmaceuticals in a post-TRIPS era …. The WTO's TRIPS Agreement (TRIPS) makes it obligatory for WTO members − except least-developed country members (LDCs) - to … to be compliant with this provision of TRIPS by 2005. This study investigates two questions in this context: (1) How does …

-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), Articles 44 and 50. But the TRIPS Agreement does not require the issuance of … preliminary injunctions. Consistent with the TRIPS Agreement, developing country judges may make different choices, based on the …

One of the explicit goals of the 1995 TRIPS Agreement is promotion of technological innovation and transfer and … dissemination of technologies worldwide. We statistically assess the relative impact of TRIPS on technology diffusion in the life … confounding factors, we find that the pharma-specific provisions in TRIPS have a positive and statistically significant …