Effect and Fixed Element Effect on precious metals market. Data used by this study are gold and silver annual average since … year of 1900 until 2013. Meanwhile, due to data availability, platinum annual data since year of 1960 until 2013 used. By …

Other than as a medium of exchange, gold has been a consumption and investment product for a long history. It has been … crisis, gold spot prices have exhibited significant volatility. Thus, effective risk management of gold spot prices play a … performance in risk management of gold spot prices. Our results show the Skewed t distribution has the best goodness-of-fit in …

include palladium, silver, and platinum. The study is conducted on the monthly data of crude oil price and white precious … platinum and palladium. Whereas, an insignificant relationship has been found between the oil prices and silver returns …. Results indicate that palladium and platinum both precious metals act as a safe haven for investors. In contrast, change in …

We investigate whether proxies for mood play a role in the pricing of gold, silver, platinum and palladium. Using …

I test for the presence of asymmetric volatility in the Platinum and Palladium futures markets. My investigation is …. Platinum futures volatility exhibits no asymmetry …

’. In The State, Popular Mobilisation and Gold Mining in Mongolia, Dulam Bumochir aims to avoid the pitfalls of this debate …