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This paper develops a two-sector general equilibrium model in which firms in the primary economy have to create workplaces prior to production and product market competition. For this, we introduce the endogenous sunk cost approach with two-stage decisions of firms from IO in the macro-labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262708
Einfache Lehrbuchmodelle liefern widersprüchliche Aussagen zu den Wirkungen eines arbeitssparenden technischen Fortschritts auf die Löhne. Ein Modell der offenen Volkswirtschaft mit zwei Diversifizierungskegeln zeigt verschiedene Möglichkeiten auf, wie der arbeitssparende technische...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273179
This paper analyzes how the qualitative change in human labor occurs in mutual dependence with the advancement of the epistemic base of technology. Historically, a recurrent pattern can be identified: humans learned to successively transfer labor qualities to machines. The subsequent release of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010327342
Routine-biased technological change (RBTC), whereby routine-task jobs are replaced by machines and overseas labor, shifts demand towards high- and low-skill jobs, resulting in job polarization of the U.S. labor market. We test whether recessions accelerate this process. In doing so we establish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011760041
This paper develops a two-sector general equilibrium model in which firms in the primary economy have to create workplaces prior to production and product market competition. For this, we introduce the endogenous sunk cost approach with two-stage decisions of firms from IO in the macro-labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412017
This paper analyzes how the qualitative change in human labor occurs in mutual dependence with the advancement of the epistemic base of technology. Historically, a recurrent pattern can be identified: humans learned to successively transfer labor qualities to machines. The subsequent release of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011503534
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011567474
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011290892
Beschäftigungspotentiale, können jedoch andererseits auch zu einer Rationalisierung des Produktionsprozesses und somit zu einer Einsparung von …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927114
In der Auseinandersetzung um die Freisetzung und Kompensation von Arbeitskräften im Zuge des technischen Fortschritts wird seit den Schriften von David Ricardo und Adam Smith auf die Diffusion von Innovationen hingewiesen. Sie wird jedoch selten explizit in den Disput um technologische...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927197