The choice between debt and equity financing has been directed to seek the optimal capital structure. Under the agency costs hypothesis, a high leverage or a low equity/asset ratio reduces the agency costs of outside equity and increases firm value. Several studies show that a firm with high...

Indonesia has in pursuance of fiscal consolidation in order to reaching fiscal sustainability and stable economic growth. However fiscal consolidation face heavy burden in the form of high cost for APBN, be always deficit which less optimal tax. In order side ratio government expenditure showing...

Sandi Sihombing Reg. No. (NIM) 087003061 The Role of Traditional Market in the Regional Development (Study at Sub-district of Deli Tua, Regency of Deli Serdang). The chairperson of Counseling Commission Prof. Dr. Marlon Sihombing, MA, Members Wahyu Ario Pratomo, SE, M.Ec and Drs. Rujiman, MAFor...

This research will be destination for analyze an influential in a manner of simultant sum money circle, kurs and BI rate level to GDP, for analyze influential in a manner of simultant BI rate, index price import and GDP to consumer price index, analyze data used Two-stage-least-square methode...

Economic growth of a country is depended on implementation of fiscal and monetary policies. Proportion of effectiveness of the fiscal and monetary policies to economy is still debatable among Keynesian and Monetary specialist. This research is proofing empirical effectiveness of fiscal and...

Micro , small , and middle enterprises or usually called UMKM are generaltypes of supporting economic that have to be developed . Recently , the growth ofeconomic is directed to development of enterprises sector , and micro , small andmiddle enterprises is a quite great contributor to economic...

Capital is the one of freturs thing in a process of production.The Increasing in capital will increase the output of product. Further more, this will ceiling the people’s quality of living. Nowadays, less of in capital become a public problems especially for the micro, small and medium...