This paper uses a noisy rational expectations model to derive predictions about the dynamic behaviour of the proportion of institutional money managers in a given country who are bullish about the equity market in different countries. The predictions are tested using monthly data for four...

The autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity/generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH/GARCH) literature and studies of implied volatility clearly show that volatility changes over time. This article investigates the improvement in the pricing of Financial...

The study tests Longstaff's martingale restriction on S&P 500 index options over the period 1990–1994. Assuming the S&P index follows a lognormal distribution results in systematic violations of the martingale restriction, the implied index value from options consistently overestimating the...

Hellwig's (1980) model isused to analyze the value of improvingtrading opportunities by more frequent trading in the underlying asset, or by trading in a derivative asset. With multiple trading sessions, uninformed investors behave as rational trend followers, while more informed investors...

This paper fills a void in the market efficiency literature by testing for the presence of post-earnings announcement drift in the non-US market. We test for drift using alternative earnings surprise measures based on: (i) the time-series of earnings; (ii) market prices; and (iii) analyst...

Risk-neutral (RN) and real-world (RW) densities are derived from option prices and risk assumptions, and are compared with historical densities obtained from time series. Two parametric methods that adjust from RN to RW densities are developed, firstly a CRRA risk aversion transformation and...

In this paper we examine the variables that explain the cross-section of UK stock returns. Previous studies have found that the CAPM beta has moderate or even insignificant explanatory power once the Fama French factors are included. However we control for different realised risk premia in up...

Using a unique dataset of negotiated block trades of listed companies in China, we quantify the trade-off between liquidity and control of block shares. While the size of the block increases the probability of gaining control, it also imposes liquidity constraints on the owner. The joint effects...

We compare forecasts of the realized volatility of the pound, mark and yen exchange rates against the dollar, calculated from intraday rates, over horizons ranging from one day to three months. Our forecasts are obtained from a short memory ARMA model, a long memory ARFIMA model, a GARCH model...

Results from the ARCH/GARCH literature and studies of implied volatility clearly show that volatility changes over time. This paper investigates the improvement in pricing of FTSE 100 index options from taking into account stochastic volatility. The major tool for this analysis is Heston?s...