Under the current U.S. tax system, corporations have an incentive to defer the repatriation of their foreign earnings. This incentive is commonly referred to as the lock-out effect. The lock-out effect is significant, as estimates indicate that U.S. corporations hold nearly $2 trillion of...

The American Jobs Creation Act (AJCA) of 2004 provided a one-time tax holiday for firms to repatriate foreign earnings. AJCA was intended to stimulate the economy by expediting the repatriation of foreign earnings and requiring that those repatriations be invested in domestic operations. This...

Reform of the U.S. international tax policy is under consideration in Congress. Policymakers are concerned with both reducing tax disincentives to repatriate earnings to the U.S. and with constraining business tactics to move U.S. income offshore. We argue that to achieve significant tax reform,...

This paper examines whether focused attention on a firm by an external organization, group, or influential analyst generates greater investor awareness that can affect a firm's value and cost of capital. This study is motivated by contemporary research that provides support for the hypothesis...

While academic accounting journals publish research with potential policy implications, policy makers often do not consider these articles. Useful information currently being produced by accounting researchers can have a greater policy impact if it is effectively integrated, presented, and...

Dyreng et al. (2017) find that the effective tax rates for both foreign and domestic corporations have steadily declined over the past quarter century. However, contrary to conventional wisdom, the authors also find that U.S. multinational corporations do not have a tax-based cost advantage...

The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act) created a tax holiday encouraging firms to repatriate foreign earnings and invest that capital in the United States. However, the Act did not require a direct tracing of the spending of repatriated funds; accordingly, repatriating firms could...